The annual inflation rate slowed to 1.9% in August, 0.6 percentage points less than in July, according to a rapid estimate by the National Statistics Institute (INE) published this Friday.
“Based on the information collected so far, the year-on-year rate of change in the consumer price index (IPC) will slow to 1.9% in August 2024, 0.6 percentage points (pp) lower than observed in 2024 a month earlier,” the National Statistics Office said in a statement.
Thus, inflation in Portugal returned below 2%, which has not happened since December 2023.
The core inflation gauge, which excludes the most volatile prices such as unprocessed food and energy, “showed a 2.4% decline (the same as the previous month).”
INE also points out that the fluctuation of the energy index “decreased to -1.4% (4.2% in the previous month), mainly due to a combination of the monthly decline in fuel and lubricants prices (-2.5%) and the base effect associated with the increase recorded in August 2023 (9.3%).”
The index measuring prices of unprocessed produce also slowed significantly, from 2.8% in July to 0.8% in August, “highlighting the contribution of fresh fruit to this slowdown, partly due to the base effect associated with the 3.9% growth recorded in August 2023 in this category,” the statistics agency explained.
This point also shows that the average change over the last twelve months was 2.3% compared to 2.5% in the previous month.
As for the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices, which allows comparison with other European countries, it recorded a year-on-year deviation of 1.8% (2.7% in the previous month).
Author: Lusa
Source: CM Jornal

I’m Sandra Hansen, a news website Author and Reporter for 24 News Reporters. I have over 7 years of experience in the journalism field, with an extensive background in politics and political science. My passion is to tell stories that are important to people around the globe and to engage readers with compelling content.